âOur intention is to provide patrons with a wide variety of choices so they can access music, song and dance from Dayton Opera, Dayton Ballet and Dayton Philharmonic in a way that works best for them,â said Pat McDonald, interim CEO of the Dayton Performing Arts Alliance. âWe are thrilled to be back on stage in the theater doing what we love to do, and we look forward to sharing the talent and dedication of our musicians with our community, who has continued to support us in the face of many challenges over the last year. This concert is definitely a giant first step back, and we could not be more excited.â
Credit: CONTRIBUTED
Credit: CONTRIBUTED
âIâm thrilled that so many people are ready to come out and hear us in-person,â echoed DPO Artistic Director and Conductor Neal Gittleman. âWe rehearse in an empty hall all the time, so youâd think that in the streaming-only era weâve been in, playing to an empty hall would be just fine. But itâs not. Having people there with us really makes a difference to everyone. I expect weâll probably give the audience just as much applause as they give us.â
This DPO Masterworks concert opens with a salute to the groundbreaking Price (1887-1953), widely regarded as the first African-American to achieve recognition as a classical composer. In fact, in 1933, she became the first African-American woman to have a composition played by a major American orchestra when the Chicago Symphony performed her âSymphony in E minor.â Along with serving as the head of the music department of what is now Clark Atlanta University, her career encompassed friendships with author Langston Hughes and contralto Marian Anderson, who helped her gain exposure as a composer. Anderson sang one of Priceâs selections at her legendary 1939 Lincoln Memorial Easter concert. In addition, she once wrote in a letter to conductor Serge Koussevitzky, âTo begin with I have two handicaps â those of sex and race. I am a woman; and I have some Negro blood in my veins,â adding âI would like to be judged on merit alone.â
The DPO will perform Priceâs beautiful âViolin Concerto No. 2,â her final orchestral composition, which debuted in 1952. The colorful, harmonic and poignant piece, roughly 15 minutes in length, is steeped in musical influences such as hymns, spirituals and folk tunes, a natural reflection of her African-American upbringing in Little Rock, Arkansas. The piece also spotlights DPO Concertmaster Jessica Hung, who particularly enjoys the concertoâs lush second theme.
âPriceâs style blended both traditional European Romanticism with the melodies of Negro spirituals, so she is most often compared to Dvorak, who embraced spirituals such as in the slow movement of the âNew Worldâ Symphony,â â Hung said. âBut I also hear a real synthesis of other composers and techniques, including whole-tone and pentatonic scales and bold harmonic language that makes the opening of the concerto sound more like a Puccini opera. It immediately establishes a sense of bravura and a dramatic struggle between the major and minor modes. On the other hand, the smoother entrance of the solo violin part and much of the actual writing for the violin throughout the piece is most like Tchaikovsky in its lyricism, arpeggiation and dotted rhythms that add a jaunty character.â
Taking into consideration Price as an African-American pioneer in the classical field, Hung hopes the performance brings greater attention to her influential legacy.
âFor me, especially working on the piece in 2021 in the context of political and racial tensions boiling over in our country, itâs more important than ever to champion this concerto and putting this composerâs voice in the stage, not merely because of the inherit merit of her work,â Hung said. âI am as guilty as any other artist of exalting our great composers and our standard repertoire masterpieces, sometimes to the detriment of exploring and diving deep into lesser known works. While comparison to what is comfortable and familiar is unavoidable, the mark of greatness to me for any contemporary composition from the late 20th century and beyond is whether I can hear both that foundation of established norms and the unique idioms of the composerâs own voice. Florence Price is someone who learned and mastered the rules well enough to wield them as she wished and she chose not to break them but to carry them forward into a world where âoldâ peacefully coexists with ânew.â Neal, my DPO colleagues and I are looking forward to the opportunity to bring this into reality, not just as an abstract piece of music, but as part of the harmonious fabric of the diverse and equitable society we need to build, now more urgently than ever.â
The concert also offers Beethovenâs short, sprightly and playful âSymphony No. 8.â The piece continues the DPOâs two-year celebration of the 250th anniversary of Beethovenâs birth.
âOf all of Ludwig van Beethovenâs nine symphonies, this is probably the most overlooked, as if itâs something we just have to get past to get from Number Seven to Number Nine,â Gittleman said. âI think people overlook the Eighth because itâs so short, and we think of Beethoven as someone who pushed the symphony to be bigger and bigger. In fact, Eighth is tied with One as the shortest of them all. Itâs half the length of the âEroicaâ and about a third as long as the Ninth. But its outer movements have just as much energy in them as the Seventh or the Ninth. In a way, itâs the shortest Beethoven symphony but also the most explosive.â
The in-theater performances will not have an intermission. All tickets are $50. The 8:30 p.m. performance will also be available for viewing via live stream for those who are not yet ready to attend an in-theater performance. Tickets for the live stream are $25 and also provides access to on-demand viewing of the performance until June, 30, 2021. There is also an on-demand option in which you can view the show virtually after the performance. Virtual Stream Memberships start at $100.
For more information on all three options, including purchasing tickets, go online to daytonperformingarts.org or call 937-228-3630.
HOW TO GO
What: Dayton Philharmonic Orchestra Masterworks concert, featuring Beethoven 8 and Florence Price
Where: Schuster Center, 1 W. 2nd St., Dayton
When: Saturday, Jan. 23, 2021, at 6 and 8:30 p.m., livestream at 8:30 p.m.
Cost: In-person tickets are $50. Live stream tickets are $25
More info: daytonperformingarts.org or call 937-228-3630
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